Gerunds vs infinitives 6 advanced gerunds vs infinitives exercise 7. Gerunds and infinitives can function b to compose a sonata would take months. Verbs followed by gerunds and infinitives infinitives and gerunds1 often occur after verbs. Exercise 3in pdf herechoose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs. This worksheet shows students which main verbs can be followed by gerunds and provides a few example sentences. A grades as percentages 16 16 100% 15 16 94 14 16 88 16 81 12 16 75 11 16 69 10 18 63 9 16 56 8 16 50. Verbs followed by an object and a to infinitive can also be passive. Many different verbs are followed, or can be followed, by a second verb in the infinitive. There are, however, four other forms of the infinititive. Some verbs are followed by infinitives while others are followed by gerunds. Complete the following exercise with gerund or infinitive forms of the indicated verbs. Infinitive of purpose watch take send meet listen learn find page 1 of 2 3 write sentences using the prompts. Gerund and infinitive exercises perfect english grammar. Adjectivesing and ed infinitive clause for and its use gerund infinitive phrase infinitive in sentences look forward tobe.
Verbs followed by gerunds and infinitives interactive. List of verbs followed by gerunds and infinitives pdf. It is made by adding to to the beginning of a verb. Note that many of the verbs listed above can also be followed by an ing form or a. Common verbs followed only by a gerund admit he admitted stealing the money. When certain verbs are followed by a thatclause, there is no noun before the that clause even though there is a noun before the infinitive. They should not be confused with present participles. It is great for practising infinitive structures in english, and was designed for working on your students writing skills. Gerund infinitive gi 5 fill in the gerund with the correct preposition. These verbs also accept a nonfinite infinitive clause, which is a reduced clause. In idiomatic english, certain verbs are followed only by a gerund, certain verbs by an infinitive, and certain verbs by either a gerund or an infinitive.
Use the objective case for pronouns that are subjects or objects of infinitives. Click here to download this exercise in pdf with answers. However, it is more common for c it would take months to compose a infinitives that are subjects to move to the end sonata. This lesson is more advanced and includes more verbs than my a2 level lesson. Read the first sentence, and choose the most suitable verb to complete the second sentence. Verbs followed by an infinitive english esl worksheets for. Infinitive gerund english exercises for all levels. Then they practice using these skills by doing two fillin exercises and one matching exercise. In english, when we talk about the infinitive we are usually referring to the present infinitive, which is the most common. Verbs followed by infinitive or gerund other english exercises on the same topics. Verbs followed by gerunds or infinitives 2 grammar quizzes. Many verbs in english are followed by the infinitive with to.
Complete the sentence with a gerund, infinitive, or base verb form. Pdf exercises for elementary advanced students of english to download for free. All of the verbs listed on on this page are followed by a toinfinitive when the infinitive is used. Exercise 1in pdf herechoose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs. Complete exercises 1 10 below to practice what you have learned in part 1 before moving on. Some verbs can be followed by either an infinitive, or an ing form but with a change in meaning. They can be used as a subject or an object of a sentence. Infinitive and gerund infinitive after an adjective example. I told him to ring the police two very common verbs make and let are followed by. If it is a gerund, it functions as a noun and it is usually translated into a spanish infinitive.
Infinitives with and without to english grammar today a reference to written and spoken english grammar and usage cambridge dictionary. List of verbs followed by gerunds and infinitives pdf download and phrases. After days of pointless fighting, the marines were ordered to withdraw. If there is to between two verbs, we call it infinitive and ing added to second verb it is called gerund. Gi003 gerund or infinitive fill in the correct form intermediate. You know your english andrew rich vetta getty images you have a great understanding of which verbs are followed by infinitives and which are followed by gerunds. Gerund and infinitive worksheets are in pdf format and consist of a worksheet and answer sheet to check your results.
To functions as a subordinator not actually part of the infinitive. Gerunds and infinitives exercise 1 perfect english grammar. Verbs which can be followed by this form include advise, ask, allow, expect, encourage, force, help, invite, order, persuade, need, tell they helped their neighbour to fix his car. We use the bare infinitive an infinitive without to after certain verbs followed by an object. The construction workers worried about losing their jobs. Verbs marked with an asterix can also be followed by a thatclause, as shown in the examples. Infinitives and gerunds take the place of a noun in a sentence. Gerund and infinitive pdf worksheets english vocabulary and. We can use an object before the infinitive with these verbs. Verbs followed by the infinitive learnenglish british. Exercise 4in pdf herechoose a gerund or infinitive when it changes the meaning.
Introduction the ing form of the verb may be a gerund or a present participle. Exercise 1 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs exercise 2 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs exercise 3 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs exercise 4 in pdf here choose a gerund or infinitive when it changes the meaning. If it is a present participle, it functions as a verb and it is usually translated into a spanish gerundio. Part 1 of the gerunds and infinitives tutorial explains what gerunds and infinitives are and how to begin using them in everyday english. She is looking forward to visiting his aunt in chicago. There are also some verbs that are followed by both gerunds and infinitives. She decided to stay at home others verbs take the pattern. The following french verbs can be followed immediately by verbs in the infinitive form. Gerunds and infinitives exercises perfect english grammar. Download gerund and infinitive list pdf down below. When the infinitive or the infinitive phrase is used as a noun after verbs like hear, let, help, make, see and. The purpose of this activity is for the students to practice their listening skills. Verbs followed by the infinitive other english exercises on the same topic.
He made me laugh we use the bare infinitive after modal verbs. Complete the following sentences using the appropriate verb form. Infinitives with and without to english grammar today. Verbs marked with two asterix can only be followed by a thatclause when the subject of the. Exercise 2in pdf herechoose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs. We can also use the same structure after an infinitive of purpose. Exercise 1 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs. The goal is for the dog to relax when wearing a leash. Note that help can also be followed by the infinitive without to with no difference in meaning.
1149 673 1272 1549 1457 215 1613 1413 848 999 141 697 246 258 617 257 1094 1243 1671 152 37 1036 196 267 393 223 979 474 1615 1590 598 318 551 1490 418 142 1468 118 635 1228 494 1431 728 95 1333 619 1358 618